ABOUT THE SCIENCE OF BIOLOGY Biology (Greek: bíos, bios, "life"; and lógos, logos, "knowledge") is the study of life and related issues. It is a branch of empirical science that studies the structure, functions, changes, origin, evolution and death of living organisms. He sorts out various organisms and describes their functioning, species' emergence, and mutual and environmental relations. Biology is divided into different branches such as botany, zoology, and physiology. Biology appears as a science that unifies the system of knowledge about living nature. Because the evidence previously studied in this science is brought to certain systems from the point of view of history, and their sum makes it possible to determine the basic laws of the organic world. Based on these laws, rational use of nature, its protection and restoration are carried out. Currently, the following research methods are used in various fields of biology. These include observational,...
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